文章发布:奇速英语 发布时间:May 17, 2025 2:07:54 PM 访问量:9
奇速英语AI伴学中考核心词汇变形归纳200组(语境记忆版-Day1) 1. ability n. 能力;才能 21. balance n. 平衡;天平;v. 平衡
[变形]
(1) abilities n.(复数)能力;才能
(2) disability n. 缺陷;残疾;残障
奇速语境记忆:Despite his disability, he has shown various abilities that prove his extraordinary ability in problem-solving.
翻译:尽管身体有 disability(残疾),他却凭借多项特殊 abilities(才能)证明了自己强大的 ability(能力)。
2. able adj. 能够;有能力的
[变形]
(1) unable adj. 不能的;不会的
(2) disable v. 使残疾;使失去能力
(3) disabled adj. 伤残的
(4) ability n. 能力;才能
奇速语境记忆:Once unable to walk, he trained hard and became able-bodied again; the accident didn’t disable him, and now this disabled man’s ability to overcome difficulties inspires everyone.
翻译:曾经 unable(不能的)行走,他通过刻苦训练重新变得 able(能够)行动;这场事故并未 disable(使残疾)他,如今这位 disabled(伤残的)人士克服困难的 ability(能力)激励着所有人。
3. act v. 行动;表演
[变形]
(1) action n. 行动;行为
(2) active adj. 积极的;活跃的
(3) actively adv. 积极地;活跃地
(4) activity n. 活动
(5) actor n. 男演员
(6) actress n. 女演员
奇速语境记忆:The actor and actress actively act on stage, their every action reflecting an active attitude, which makes each activity they participate in truly impressive.
翻译:男演员(actor)和女演员(actress)在舞台上 actively(积极地)表演(act),他们的每一个 action(行动)都体现出 active(积极的)态度,这让他们参与的每一场 activity(活动)都令人印象深刻。
4. add v. 增加;添加
[变形]
(1) addition n. 增加;加法
(2) additional adj. 附加的;额外的
奇速语境记忆:When doing addition, don't forget to add the additional numbers to the equation.
翻译:做 addition(加法)时,别忘了把 additional(附加的)数字 add(添加)到算式中。
5. adjust v. 调整;适应
[变形]
(1) adjustment n. 调整;适应
奇速语境记忆:He made several adjustments to quickly adjust to the new working environment.
翻译:他做了几次 adjustment(调整),以便快速 adjust(适应)新的工作环境。
6. advantage n. 优点;有利条件
[变形]
(1) disadvantage n. 缺点;不利条件
奇速语境记忆:Online shopping has the advantage of lower prices, but its disadvantage is that you can't try on the clothes before buying.
翻译:网购有 advantage(优点)——价格更低,但 disadvantage(缺点)是购买前无法试穿衣物。
7. advise v. 建议;劝告
[变形]
(1) advice n. 建议(不可数)
(2) adviser n. 顾问;劝告者
奇速语境记忆:The adviser gave us valuable advice and advised us to consider all aspects carefully.
翻译:顾问(adviser)给出了宝贵的 advice(建议),并 advise(劝告)我们仔细考虑所有方面。
8. agree v. 同意;应允
[变形]
(1) agreement n. 同意;协议
(2) disagree v. 不同意;有分歧
(3) disagreement n. 分歧;争论
奇速语境记忆:They had a disagreement at first, but after negotiation, they reached an agreement and no longer disagreed with each other’s proposal.
翻译:起初他们存在 disagreement(分歧),但经过协商后达成了 agreement(协议),不再 disagree(不同意)彼此的提议。
9. angry adj. 生气的;愤怒的
[变形]
(1) anger n. 愤怒;怒火
(2) angrily adv. 生气地;愤怒地
奇速语境记忆:He tried to control his anger, but his red face showed he was angry, and he spoke angrily to express his dissatisfaction.
翻译:他试图控制心中的 anger(怒火),但通红的脸表明他很 angry(生气的),他 angrily(生气地)开口表达不满。
10. announce v. 宣布;宣告
[变形]
(1) announcement n. 公告;宣告
奇速语境记忆:The principal announced the new class monitor’s name through an official announcement.
翻译:校长通过一则官方 announcement(公告)宣布(announce)了新班长的名字。
11. appear v. 出现;显得
[变形]
(1) appearance n. 外貌;出现
(2) disappear v. 消失
(3) disappearance n. 消失
奇速语境记忆:Stars appear in the night sky but disappear when the sun rises; this cycle of disappearance reminds us that appearance can be deceiving.
翻译:星星在夜空 appear(出现),太阳升起时却 disappear(消失);这种 disappearance(消失)与出现的循环提醒我们,appearance(外貌)可能具有欺骗性。
12. apply v. 申请;应用
[变形]
(1) application n. 申请;应用程序
(2) applicant n. 申请人
奇速语境记忆:The applicant submitted a detailed application for the job, hoping that his proposed application would be approved.
翻译:申请人(applicant)提交了一份详细的工作 application(申请),希望自己设计的 application(应用程序)能通过审核。
13. argue v. 争论;争吵
[变形]
(1) argument n. 争论;论点
奇速语境记忆:They argued about where to go on vacation, and their argument lasted for hours without a conclusion.
翻译:他们就度假地点 argue(争论)起来,这场 argument(争论)持续了数小时仍无结果。
14. arrive v. 到达;抵达
[变形]
(1) arrival n. 到达;到来
奇速语境记忆:With the announcement of the train’s arrival, passengers eagerly waited for it to arrive at the platform.
翻译:随着火车 arrival(到达)的广播响起,乘客们急切等待着它 arrive(抵达)站台。
15. art n. 艺术;美术
[变形]
(1) artist n. 艺术家;画家
(2) artistic adj. 艺术的;有艺术天赋的
奇速语境记忆:The artist’s latest work is full of artistic charm, perfectly combining various art forms.
翻译:画家(artist)的最新作品充满 artistic(艺术的)魅力,完美融合了多种 art(艺术)形式。
16. assist v. 帮助;协助
[变形]
(1) assistance n. 帮助;援助
(2) assistant n. 助手;助理
奇速语境记忆:With the assistant’s assistance, she managed to assist the professor in completing the complex experiment.
翻译:在 助手(assistant)的 assistance(帮助)下,她成功 assist(协助)教授完成了复杂的实验。
17. attract v. 吸引;引起注意
[变形]
(1) attraction n. 吸引;吸引力;景点
(2) attractive adj. 有吸引力的;迷人的
奇速语境记忆:The new tourist attraction, with its attractive scenery, has successfully attracted thousands of visitors.
翻译:新的旅游 景点(attraction)凭借 attractive(迷人的)风景,成功 attract(吸引)了数千名游客。
18. audit v. 审计;查账(拓展词汇)
[变形]
(1) auditor n. 审计员
奇速语境记忆:The auditor will audit the company’s accounts to ensure financial accuracy.
翻译:审计员(auditor)将对公司账目进行 audit(审计),以确保财务准确。
19. author n. 作者;作家
[变形]
(1) authority n. 权力;权威;当局
奇速语境记忆:The famous author has become an authority in literature, and even the local authorities invited her to give lectures.
翻译:这位著名 author(作家)已成为文学界的 authority(权威),就连当地 authorities(当局)也邀请她举办讲座。
20. automatic adj. 自动的
[变形]
(1) automatically adv. 自动地
奇速语境记忆:The automatic door opens automatically when it senses people approaching.
翻译:当感应到有人靠近时,automatic(自动的)门会 automatically(自动地)打开。
[变形]
(1) balanced adj. 平衡的;均衡的
奇速语境记忆:She used a balance(天平) to measure ingredients accurately and then balanced(平衡) the flavors of sweet and sour in her dish, creating a balanced(均衡的) and delicious meal.
翻译:她用 balance(天平)精确称量食材,然后在菜肴中 balanced(平衡)酸甜口味,做出了一道 balanced(均衡的)美味佳肴。
22. base n. 基础;基地;v. 以…为基础
[变形]
(1) basic adj. 基本的;基础的
(2) basically adv. 基本上;主要地
(3) basis n. 基础;根据
奇速语境记忆:This military base(基地) is based(以…为基础) on a solid basis(基础), and all soldiers here start with basic(基本的) training, which basically(基本上) covers combat and survival skills.
翻译:这个军事 base(基地)建立在坚实的 basis(基础)之上,这里的士兵都从 basic(基本的)训练开始,训练 basically(基本上)涵盖战斗和生存技能。
23. behave v. 表现;举止
[变形]
(1) behavior n. 行为;举止
(2) well-behaved adj. 表现好的
(3) misbehave v. 行为不端
(4) misbehavior n. 不端行为
奇速语境记忆:The teacher praised the students for their good behavior(行为), especially those who were well-behaved(表现好的), while punishing those who misbehaved(行为不端) and criticized their misbehavior(不端行为).
翻译:老师表扬了学生们的良好 behavior(行为),特别是那些 well-behaved(表现好的)学生,同时惩罚了 misbehaved(行为不端)的学生,并批评了他们的 misbehavior(不端行为)。
24. begin v. 开始
[变形]
(1) began(过去式)
(2) begun(过去分词)
(3) beginning n. 开始;起点
奇速语境记忆:The movie began(开始,过去式) with a mysterious scene, and by the time it had begun(开始,过去分词) to reveal the plot, the audience was already hooked from the very beginning(开始).
翻译:电影以一个神秘的场景 began(开始),当它 had begun(开始)揭示情节时,观众从 beginning(开始)就已经被吸引住了。
25. belief n. 相信;信念;信仰
[变形]
(1) believe v. 相信;认为
(2) believable adj. 可信的
(3) unbelievable adj. 难以置信的
(4) unbelievably adv. 难以置信地
奇速语境记忆:I believe(相信) in his belief(信念) to achieve the goal, but the speed at which he succeeded was unbelievable(难以置信的), and his story spread unbelievably(难以置信地) fast.
翻译:我 believe(相信)他实现目标的 belief(信念),但他成功的速度 unbelievable(难以置信的),他的故事传播得 unbelievably(难以置信地)快。
26. benefit n. 益处;优势;v. 使受益;受益
[变形]
(1) beneficial adj. 有益的;有利的
奇速语境记忆:Regular exercise brings many benefits(益处), and it is beneficial(有益的) to both physical and mental health. Everyone who sticks to it will benefit(受益) from a stronger body.
翻译:定期锻炼有很多 benefits(益处),它对身心健康都 beneficial(有益的)。每个坚持锻炼的人都会 benefit(受益)于更强健的体魄。
27. bore v. 使厌烦;钻孔;n. 令人厌烦的人或事
[变形]
(1) bored adj. 感到厌烦的
(2) boring adj. 令人厌烦的
(3) boredom n. 厌烦;无聊
奇速语境记忆:The boring(令人厌烦的) lecture made the students feel bored(感到厌烦的), and they couldn't stand the boredom(厌烦), so some started to doodle while others secretly chatted.
翻译:这场 boring(令人厌烦的)讲座让学生们 bored(感到厌烦的),他们无法忍受这种 boredom(厌烦),于是有人开始涂鸦,有人偷偷聊天。
28. breath n. 呼吸;气息
[变形]
(1) breathe v. 呼吸
(2) breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的;屏息的
(3) breathlessly adv. 气喘吁吁地
奇速语境记忆:After running up the stairs, he was breathless(气喘吁吁的) and took a deep breath(呼吸) to breathe(呼吸) steadily again, his chest heaving breathlessly(气喘吁吁地).
翻译:跑上楼梯后,他 breathless(气喘吁吁的),深吸了一口气 breath(呼吸),让自己重新平稳 breathe(呼吸),他的胸口 breathlessly(气喘吁吁地)起伏着。
29. build v. 建造;建立
[变形]
(1) built(过去式/过去分词)
(2) building n. 建筑物;楼房
(3) builder n. 建筑工人;建造者
奇速语境记忆:The builders(建筑工人) built(建造,过去式) a magnificent building(建筑物) within a year, using modern techniques to build(建造) a landmark for the city.
翻译:builders(建筑工人)在一年内 built(建造)了一座宏伟的 building(建筑物),运用现代技术为城市 build(建造)了一座地标。
30. burn v. 燃烧;烧毁;烫伤
[变形]
(1) burnt(过去式/过去分词,也可用burned)
(2) burning adj. 燃烧的;强烈的
奇速语境记忆:The burning(燃烧的) fire burnt(烧毁,过去式) the old house to the ground, and the burning(强烈的) desire to find the cause of the fire drove the investigators to work day and night.
翻译:burning(燃烧的)大火把老房子 burnt(烧毁)成了灰烬,想要查明火灾原因的 burning(强烈的)愿望驱使调查人员日夜工作。
31. business n. 商业;生意;事务
[变形]
(1) businessman n. 商人(复数 businessmen)
(2) businesswoman n. 女商人(复数 businesswomen)
(3) busy adj. 忙碌的
(4) busily adv. 忙碌地
奇速语境记忆:The businessman(商人) and businesswoman(女商人) were busily(忙碌地) handling business(生意) affairs, as they were in the middle of an important deal and had a busy(忙碌的) schedule.
翻译:这位 businessman(商人)和 businesswoman(女商人)正 busily(忙碌地)处理 business(生意)事务,因为他们正在进行一项重要交易,日程 busy(忙碌的)。
32. calculate v. 计算;核算
[变形]
(1) calculation n. 计算;估计
(2) calculator n. 计算器
奇速语境记忆:Using a calculator(计算器), she made complex calculations(计算) to calculate(计算) the project’s budget, ensuring every number was accurate.
翻译:她用 calculator(计算器)进行复杂的 calculations(计算)来 calculate(计算)项目预算,确保每个数字准确无误。
33. camp n. 营地;v. 露营;扎营[变形]
(1) campsite n. 露营地
(2) camper n. 露营者
奇速语境记忆:The campers(露营者) set up their tents at the campsite(露营地) and enjoyed a night under the stars after a day of hiking and camping(露营) in the mountains.
翻译:campers(露营者)在 campsite(露营地)搭起帐篷,在山里徒步和 camping(露营)一天后,享受了星空下的夜晚。
34. care v. 关心;在乎;n. 照料;关怀
[变形]
(1) careful adj. 仔细的;小心的
(2) carefully adv. 仔细地;小心地
(3) careless adj. 粗心的;大意的
(4) carelessly adv. 粗心地
(5) carelessness n. 粗心
奇速语境记忆:She carefully(仔细地) took care(照料) of the sick child, while the careless(粗心的) nurse made mistakes carelessly(粗心地) due to her carelessness(粗心).
翻译:她 carefully(仔细地)照顾生病的孩子,而 careless(粗心的)护士因 carelessness(粗心)carelessly(粗心地)犯了错误。
35. center/centre n. 中心;中央
[变形]
(1) central adj. 中心的;中央的
(2) centrally adv. 中心地;集中地
奇速语境记忆:The city center(中心) is the central(中心的) area for shopping and entertainment, and all the main roads lead centrally(中心地) to it.
翻译:城市 center(中心)是购物和娱乐的 central(中心的)区域,所有主干道都 centrally(中心地)通向那里。
36. certain adj. 确定的;无疑的;某个
[变形]
(1) certainly adv. 当然;肯定地
(2) certainty n. 确定;必然的事
奇速语境记忆:I certainly(当然) believe in his success, and it’s a certainty(确定的事) that he will achieve his goals within certain(某个) time.
翻译:我 certainly(当然)相信他会成功,他在 certain(某个)时间内实现目标是 certainty(确定的事)。
37. challenge n. 挑战;v. 向…挑战
[变形]
(1) challenging adj. 具有挑战性的
奇速语境记忆:Climbing this mountain is a tough challenge(挑战), but the challenging(具有挑战性的) experience attracts many adventurers every year.
翻译:攀登这座山是一项艰巨的 challenge(挑战),但这种 challenging(具有挑战性的)体验每年都吸引着许多冒险者。
38. change v. 改变;变化;兑换;n. 变化;零钱
[变形]
(1) changeable adj. 多变的;易变的
奇速语境记忆:The changeable(多变的) weather changed(改变) suddenly, and he had to change(兑换) his plan to go out. Luckily, he had some change(零钱) to take a taxi back.
翻译:changeable(多变的)天气突然 changed(改变),他不得不 change(改变)外出计划。幸运的是,他有些 change(零钱)可以打车回去。
39. choose v. 选择
[变形]
(1) chose(过去式)
(2) chosen(过去分词)
(3) choice n. 选择;选择权
奇速语境记忆:She chose(选择,过去式) the red dress from many options and later realized it was the best choice(选择) she had ever chosen(选择,过去分词).
翻译:她从众多选项中 chose(选择)了那件红色连衣裙,后来意识到这是她 chosen(选择)过的最好的 choice(选择)。
40. circle n. 圆圈;圈子;v. 圈出;环绕
[变形]
(1) circular adj. 圆形的;循环的
奇速语境记忆:He drew a circular(圆形的) circle(圆圈) on the paper and then circled(圈出) the important points within it, forming a complete circle(圈子) of ideas.
翻译:他在纸上画了一个 circular(圆形的)circle(圆圈),然后 circled(圈出)里面的重点,形成了一个完整的 circle(圈子)的想法。
41. class n. 班级;课;阶级
[变形]
(1) classmate n. 同班同学
(2) classroom n. 教室
(3) classic adj. 经典的;n. 经典作品
(4) classify v. 分类;归类
奇速语境记忆:In the classroom(教室), classmates(同班同学) discussed a classic(经典的) literature class(课) and learned how to classify(分类) different writing styles.
翻译:在 classroom(教室)里,classmates(同班同学)讨论了一堂 classic(经典的)文学 class(课),学习如何 classify(分类)不同的写作风格。
42. clear adj. 清楚的;清晰的;v. 清除;使清楚
[变形]
(1) clearly adv. 清楚地;明显地
(2) clarity n. 清楚;明晰
奇速语境记忆:She explained the problem clearly(清楚地), and the clarity(清楚) of her words made the solution clear(清楚的) to everyone. Then, they worked together to clear(清除) the confusion.
翻译:她 clearly(清楚地)解释了问题,话语的 clarity(清楚)让大家都明白了解决方案。然后,他们一起 clear(清除)了困惑。
43. close v. 关闭;结束;adj. 近的;亲密的;adv. 接近地
[变形]
(1) closed adj. 关闭的
(2) closely adv. 紧密地;密切地
奇速语境记忆:As the store closed(关闭,过去式), the closed(关闭的) door reminded customers to leave. The two friends, who lived close(近的) to each other, walked closely(紧密地) side by side on the way home.
翻译:商店 closed(关闭)时,closed(关闭的)的门提醒顾客离开。这两个住得 close(近的)的朋友,在回家路上 closely(紧密地)并肩走着。
44. collect v. 收集;收藏
[变形]
(1) collection n. 收藏品;收集
(2) collector n. 收藏家;收集者
奇速语境记忆:The collector(收藏家) spent years building a valuable collection(收藏品), traveling around the world to collect(收集) rare stamps and coins.
翻译:这位 collector(收藏家)花了数年时间建立起珍贵的 collection(收藏品),环游世界 collect(收集)稀有邮票和硬币。
45. comfort n. 安慰;舒适;v. 安慰
[变形]
(1) comfortable adj. 舒适的;舒服的
(2) uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的
(3) comfortably adv. 舒适地
奇速语境记忆:The soft cushion made the chair comfortable, allowing him to sit comfortably and read his book. When his friend felt sad, he tried to comfort her, but the tense atmosphere made everyone feel uncomfortable.
翻译:柔软的坐垫让椅子变得 comfortable(舒适的),他得以 comfortably(舒适地)坐着看书。当朋友难过时,他试图 comfort(安慰)她,但紧张的气氛让所有人都感到 uncomfortable(不舒服的)。
46. communicate v. 交流;沟通
[变形]
(1) communication n. 交流;沟通;通讯
(2) communicative adj. 爱说话的;健谈的
奇速语境记忆:Good communication is key when people communicate with each other. A communicative person can express ideas clearly and build better relationships.
翻译:当人们相互 communicate(交流)时,良好的 communication(沟通)是关键。一个 communicative(健谈的)人能够清晰表达想法并建立更好的人际关系。
47. compare v. 比较;对照
[变形]
(1) comparison n. 比较;对照
(2) comparable adj. 可比较的;类似的
奇速语境记忆:When you compare these two products, you’ll find many differences. Through comparison, you can choose the comparable item that suits you best.
翻译:当你 compare(比较)这两款产品时,会发现许多不同。通过 comparison(比较),你可以选择最适合自己的 comparable(类似的)产品。
48. compete v. 竞争;比赛
[变形]
(1) competition n. 竞争;比赛
(2) competitor n. 竞争者;对手
(3) competitive adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的
奇速语境记忆:In the swimming competition, many competitors will compete for the gold medal. Only the most competitive athletes have a chance to win.
翻译:在游泳 competition(比赛)中,许多 competitors(竞争者)将 compete(竞争)金牌。只有最具 competitive(竞争力的)的运动员才有机会获胜。
49. complete adj. 完整的;完全的;v. 完成
[变形]
(1) completely adv. 完全地;彻底地
(2) completion n. 完成;结束
奇速语境记忆:She spent a week to complete the project, and now it’s a complete success. Her hard work led to the completion of the task, which was completely beyond everyone’s expectations.
翻译:她花了一周时间 complete(完成)这个项目,现在它取得了 complete(完全的)成功。她的努力促成了任务的 completion(完成),这 completely(完全地)超出了所有人的预期。
50. concentrate v. 集中;专心
[变形]
(1) concentration n. 集中;专心
奇速语境记忆:It’s hard to concentrate on study with so much noise. However, with strong concentration, you can focus and finish tasks efficiently.
翻译:在这么多噪音下很难 concentrate(集中)精力学习。然而,凭借高度的 concentration(专注),你可以集中注意力并高效完成任务。
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