Unit 5

【重点单词】
1.pleasant ['pleznt] adj. 令人愉快的
2.photography [fə'tɒgrəfi] n. 照相术，摄影
3.pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐
4.musical ['mjuːzɪk(ə)l] adj. 音乐的
5.talent ['tælənt] n. 天赋，才能
6.boundary ['baʊndəri] n. 边界，疆界，界限
7.present ['preznt] n. 现在；礼物 vt. 提出；出现
8.winner ['wɪnə] n. 获胜者
9.composer [kəm'pəʊzə] n. 作曲家
10.central ['sentr(ə)l] adj. 中心的，中央的
11.instrument ['ɪnstrʊmənt] n. 乐器；工具；器械
12.common ['kɒmən] adj. 普通的，一般的；常见的
13.object ['ɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物品，东西
14.stone [stəʊn] n. 石头
15.musician [mjuː'zɪʃ(ə)n] n. 音乐家
16.control [kən'trəʊl] vt. 控制，支配
17.flow [fləʊ] n. 流动
18.successfully [sək'sesfəli] adv. 成功地
19.traditional [trə'dɪʃənəl] adj. 传统的
20.bell [bel] n. 钟，铃
21.though [ðəʊ] conj. 虽然，尽管
22.breath [breθ] n. 呼吸
23.last [lɑːst] vi. 持续
24.concert ['kɒnsət] n. 音乐会
25.folk [fəʊk] n. 民间音乐
26.jazz [dʒæz] n. 爵士乐
27.rock [rɒk] n. 摇滚乐
28.country ['kʌntri] n. 乡下，乡村
29.cowboy ['kaʊbɒi] n. 牛仔
30.guitar [ɡɪ'tɑː] n. 吉他
31.value ['væljuː] n. 价值
32.drum [drʌm] n. 鼓
33.African ['æfrɪkən] adj. 非洲（人）的
34.American [ə'merɪkən] n. 美国人
35.tonight [tə'naɪt] adv. 今晚
36.literature ['lɪtərətʃə] n. 文学
37.praise [preɪz] vt. 赞扬，表扬
38.gift [ɡɪft] n. 天赋，才能，礼物，赠品
39.mark [mɑːk] n. 污点，斑点
40.encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ] v. 鼓励；劝告

【重点短语】
1. something pleasant 令人愉快的东西
2. art form艺术形式
3. an art festival 一个艺术节
4. musical talent音乐天赋
5. music without boundaries 音乐无国界
6. be presented to sb被颁发给某人
7. show/have/take an interest in... 对……有兴趣
8. make music with common objects用普通东西创作音乐
9. get to know 慢慢了解
10. be known/famous for因……而闻名
11. water flow水流
12. mix together 混合到一起
13. one of the greatest composers 最伟大的作曲家之一
14. write music for 为……配乐
15. think highly of 高度赞扬
16. be open to对……开放
17. out of breath上气不接下气
18. last for one and a half hours持续了一个半小时
19. get bored变得无聊
20. have a lasting value 有持久的价值
21. make up the music编曲
22. in the traditional style 用传统的风格
23. have strong local colour 有着强烈的地方特色
24. classical pieces古典曲目
25. be allowed on the road 被允许上路
26. take...away 把……拿走
27. run in all directions 朝四面八方跑
28. come by走过来
29. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事

【重点句型】
1. Because I’ve found something more pleasant than art.
因为我发现了比艺术更令人愉快的东西。
2. Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played. 
在2008年北京奥运会上，每次给获奖者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。
3. He loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind because, to him, the best music
comes from nature.
他喜欢流水的声音和风吹过的声音，因为对他来说，最美妙的音乐来自于自然。
4. Since he had no musical instruments then, he made music with common objects like stones and
paper.
因为他当时没有任何乐器，他就用石头和纸之类的普通物品来创作音乐。
5. Then he got to know great musicians from around the world.
然后他渐渐认识了来自全世界的伟大音乐家们。
6. As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
作为一位作曲家，也许他最著名的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》作曲而获得奥斯卡奖。
7. As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.
因为他喜欢天籁之音，谭多次将其运用到他的音乐中。
8. Instead, Tan makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow. 
相反，谭通过控制水流的速度创作了50多种声音。
9. My music is to dream without boundaries.
我的音乐就是梦想无边。
10. In his works, the past and the present, common objects and musical instruments, traditional
Chinese music and modern Western music all mix together to make a new type—music without boundaries.
在他的作品中，过去与现在，普通的物品与乐器，传统的中国音乐与现代西方音乐融合在一起，形成了一种新的音乐类型——无国界的音乐。
11. When he was young, he used to make music with common objects like stones and paper.
当他年轻的时候，他经常用石头和纸之类的普通物品来创作音乐。
12. When we arrived, Kitty had already been there.
当我们到达时，基蒂已经在那里了。
13. We’d better be quick because the opera will begin in 20 minutes.
我们最好快点，因为歌剧会在20分钟后开始。
14. After a while, we saw Amy running towards us.
过了一会儿，我们看见艾米向我们跑来。
15. Jazz musicians are great because they make up music while playing.
爵士音乐家很伟大，因为他们在演奏时创作音乐。
16. Shall we meet at the gate of the theatre?
我们在剧院门口见面好吗？
17. The fruit was no longer fresh. It was starting to go rotten, and the whole house smelt bad.
水果不再新鲜了。它开始腐烂了，整个屋子闻起来都很臭。
18. All my teachers and classmates praised my designs for the art festival.
我所有的老师和同学们都表扬我为艺术节所做的设计。
19. They think I have a real gift for painting. 
他们认为我真的有绘画的天分。
20. Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it. 
看着这个印迹，我决定吹一吹。
21. She encouraged me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.
她鼓励我继续尝试，创作更多漂亮的图画。